基于克里金插值算法的采空区三维地质模型构建及其应用

Construction and application of 3D geological model of goaf based on Kriging interpolation algorithm

  • 摘要: 井工煤矿开采过程中具有客观的采空空间,准确掌握矿井采空区底板高程变化是合理利用采空区的前提和必要条件。以桑树坪二号井三采区南区采空区为背景,三采区南区附近13个地质钻孔为基础,采用克里金插值算法对三采区南区煤层底板高程进行插值,得到相邻间距5 m的三采区南区各地点采空区底板高程,并运用Matlab软件中Surf函数,构建三采区南区采空区三维地质模型。以此为基础,确定了桑树坪二号井三采区南区采空区污水净化注水位置在三采区南区东边界中央水仓处,并确定出水位置为三采区南区北边界坐标(19 459 840,3 959 570)处,出水钻孔高程为255.622 m,采空区积水范围为360 425 m2,采空区积水量为48 862.94 m3

     

    Abstract: During the mining process of Jinggong Coal Mine, there is an objective goaf space, and accurately grasping changes in the elevation of the floor of the goaf is a prerequisite and necessary conditions for the rational utilization of the goaf.We take the goaf area in the southern part of the third mining area of Sangshuping No.2 well as the research background.Based on 13 geological boreholes near the southern part of the third mining area, the Kriging interpolation algorithm is used to interpolate the elevation of the coal seam floor in the southern part of the third mining area.The elevation of the goaf floor at each location in the southern part of the third mining area with an adjacent spacing of 5m is obtained.Using the surf function in Matlab software, a three-dimensional geological model of the goaf area in the southern part of the third mining area is constructed.The location for sewage purification and injection in the southern goaf of Sangshuping Well No.2 was determined to be at the central water tank on the eastern boundary of the southern area of the third mining area.The outlet position was determined to be at the coordinates of the northern boundary of the southern area of the third mining area(19 459 840,3 959 570),with an elevation of 255.622 m for the outlet borehole.The water accumulation range in the goaf was 360 425 m2,and the water accumulation in the goaf was 48 862.94 m3.

     

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